Mizoram’s Ancient Stone Marvel, Lungphun Ropui, Declared Monument of National Importance

Aizawl: In a landmark decision, Lungphun Ropui in Mizoram’s Champhai district has been officially bestowed the prestigious status of a Monument of National Importance by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). This significant declaration marks a pivotal moment for the state, as Lungphun Ropui becomes only the second site in Mizoram to receive such a coveted designation, underscoring its immense historical and cultural value.

The newly acquired status places Lungphun Ropui firmly under the protective umbrella of the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958. Renowned for its captivating ancient carved stone structures, or menhirs, the site is considered an invaluable key to unlocking the enigmatic cultural and historical genesis of the Mizo people. These unique and intricate stone carvings serve as a tangible chronicle, reflecting the nuanced facets of early Mizo life, their rituals, and profound belief systems.

Nestled approximately 54 kilometres southeast of Champhai town, Lianpui village serves as the guardian of these distinctive monuments, which have long captivated the attention of local historians and archaeologists alike. The journey towards this formal declaration commenced in 2021 with the initial Gazette of India notification. Following a meticulous site inspection on July 7, 2025, conducted by ASI Director (Monuments) A.M.V. Subramanyam, the final and much-anticipated notification was officially issued on July 14.

With its elevated status, the ASI is poised to embark on a comprehensive plan to enhance the site’s infrastructure. This includes the installation of protective fences, the creation of accessible walkways, and the provision of essential amenities such as restrooms and drinking water facilities. These initiatives are designed with a dual purpose: to meticulously preserve this invaluable heritage and to robustly promote tourism, inviting visitors to delve into Mizoram’s rich past.

Expressing her elation at the announcement, Carol VLMS Dawngkimi, Director of the Mizoram Art & Culture Department, extended heartfelt gratitude to the late Shri P. Rohmingthanga, IAS (Retd.), acknowledging his indispensable role and relentless campaign efforts that paved the way for this remarkable achievement.

Adding his voice to the chorus of appreciation, Rin Sanga, IAS (Retd.) and Convener of INTACH Mizoram, recalled that earnest endeavours to safeguard Lungphun Ropui date as far back as 2010. He emphasised that this national recognition shines a much-deserved spotlight on Mizoram’s archaeological significance and passionately urged the authorities to extend their focus to other equally vital historical sites, specifically mentioning Dungtlang, Farkawn, and Lungphunlian, for similar preservation efforts.

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