Shillong: Meghalaya Chief Minister Conrad K. Sangma has underscored climate change as a fundamental issue of justice and equity, stating that it is more than just an environmental challenge.
Speaking at the Climate Investments Coalition for the Global South in New Delhi on February 21, Sangma highlighted the disproportionate impact of climate change, where those who contribute the least to global emissions suffer the most. He called for urgent measures to address this disparity, emphasizing the need for equitable climate solutions.
The Chief Minister reiterated Meghalaya’s commitment to climate action, citing the state’s proactive measures in mitigation and adaptation. He spoke about the significance of traditional conservation knowledge, stressing that indigenous practices are playing a crucial role in shaping sustainable solutions. Meghalaya’s deeply rooted community-driven conservation efforts, he noted, are being actively promoted as models for global sustainability.
Highlighting the impact of erratic monsoons, Sangma pointed out that unpredictable rainfall patterns and extreme weather events have severely affected agriculture and livelihoods worldwide, with Meghalaya being no exception. He warned that climate change threatens economic stability and future growth, making it imperative for global climate platforms to align with the realities faced by the Global South.
The Chief Minister also showcased Meghalaya’s leadership in forest conservation and community-led environmental initiatives. He cited programs like Green Meghalaya, which encourages community participation in afforestation, catchment area protection, and water source rejuvenation. Additionally, he outlined the state’s investments in renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, and climate-resilient infrastructure, reinforcing Meghalaya’s commitment to long-term sustainability.
Sangma stressed the importance of collaboration among northeastern states in tackling climate-related challenges, given the region’s unique geography and vulnerability to extreme weather events. He cited examples such as severe weather in Arunachal Pradesh affecting Assam and rising water levels in the Brahmaputra River leading to floods in both Assam and western Meghalaya. To effectively address these challenges, he called for joint efforts among northeastern states, leveraging shared expertise and resources to build climate resilience.
Looking beyond regional cooperation, Sangma highlighted the potential benefits of partnerships with South and Southeast Asian countries through the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC). He also raised concerns about bud rot disease affecting areca nut plantations in Garo Hills and Western Khasi Hills, calling it a wake-up call for sustainable agricultural practices and climate-resilient farming.
The Climate Investments Coalition for the Global South, organised by the Meghalaya government in collaboration with the National Law University, Meghalaya, served as a platform to discuss climate finance mobilisation, green investment acceleration, and South-South cooperation. The event also highlighted Meghalaya’s sustainable development model, reinforcing the state’s role as a leader in climate action.